giải giáp
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To disarm: To remove weapons or ammunition from a person, group, or vehicle, often as a condition of surrender or to render them harmless.
- To lay down one's arms: To surrender by putting down one's weapons and ceasing to fight.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Lực lượng đối phương đã đầu hàng và đồng ý giải giáp. (The opposing force surrendered and agreed to disarm.)
- Mệnh lệnh là phải giải giáp hoàn toàn các binh sĩ bị bắt. (The order was to completely disarm the captured soldiers.)
- Thà chết không chịu giải giáp. (Would rather die than lay down one's arms.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily used in military, historical, or formal political contexts to describe the act of surrendering weapons or the process of demilitarization.
- It implies a formal, organized action, often following a conflict or as part of a treaty agreement.
Variants and Related Words
- Giải ngũ (v): To be demobilized, discharged from military service.
- Sau chiến tranh, nhiều binh lính được giải ngũ. (After the war, many soldiers were demobilized.)
- Đầu hàng (v): To surrender (a more general term for capitulation).
- Tước vũ khí (v): To disarm (can be used in both military and general contexts, like disarming a civilian).
Synonyms
- Disarm: To deprive of weapons.
- Demilitarize: To remove military forces and installations from an area.
- Decommission: To take (a ship, weapon, or facility) out of active service.
Related Idioms
- Giải giáp quân bị: To disarm militarily; refers to the large-scale process of disarmament.
- Hai nước đàm phán về việc giải giáp quân bị ở biên giới. (The two countries negotiated the military disarmament at the border.)
- lay down one's arms
- Thà chết không chịu giải giápWould rather die than lay down one''s arms; to perfer death to surrennder
- giải hạn
- Relieve (someone) of his run of bad luck